[Youth-list] Another study of note AND a comment
JMRab at aol.com
JMRab at aol.com
Sun Jan 7 02:30:08 PST 2007
>From Kathy Saint, CEO of Schwerdtle, Inc: I thought this was article might
be interesting to those of us involved in education and for parents and
grandparents... KS
While I see the wisdom and accuracy of this, even with my own grandchildren,
the advocate in me does not wish to apply the same message to policy
development and systems change, in CT. Thanks, Kathy! JMG
The Stanford Marshmallow Study
Delayed Gratification (Self Discipline) the Key to Long Term Success
jes
Stanford University psychology researcher Michael Mischel demonstrated
how important self-discipline(the ability to delay immediate gratification in
exchange for long term goal achievement) is to lifelong success? In a
longitudinal study which began in the 1960s, he offered hungry 4-year-olds a
marshmallow, but told them that if they could wait for the experimenter to return
after running an errand, they could have two marshmallows.
Those who could wait the fifteen or twenty minutes for the experimenter to
return would be demonstrating the ability to delay gratification and control
impulse. About one-third of of the children grabbed the single marshmallow
right away while some waited a little longer, and about one-third were able
to wait 15 or 20 minutes for the researcher to return.
Years later when the children graduated from high school, the differences
between the two groups were dramatic: the resisters were more positive,
self-motivating, persistent in the face of difficulties, and able to delay
gratification in pursuit of their goals. They had the habits of successful people
which resulted in more successful marriages, higher incomes, greater career
satisfaction, better health, and more fulfilling lives than most of the
population.
Those having grabbed the marshmallow were more troubled, stubborn and
indecisive, mistrustful, less self-confident, and still could not put off
gratification. They had trouble subordinating immediate impulses to achieve long-range
goals. When it was time to study for the big test, they tended to get
distracted into doing activities that brought instant gratification This impulse
followed them throughout their lives and resulted in unsuccessful marriages, low
job satisfaction and income, bad health, and frustrating lives.
--
Katherine A. Saint
President
Schwerdtle, Inc.
166 Elm Street, Bridgeport, CT 06604
Tel: (203) 330-2750 ext. 138; Fax: (203) 330-2760
_http://www.schwerdtle.com_ (blocked::http://www.schwerdtle.com/)
Janice M. Gruendel, Ph.D.
Governor's Senior Advisor on Early Childhood
Co-Chair, CT Early Childhood Education Cabinet
Senior Youth Consultant
United Way of CT & Office for Workforce Competitiveness
Home office: 203-481-9940
Blackberry: 203-824-4766
Mail to: 28 Juniper Point
Branford, CT 06405
"...I hope you never fear those mountains in the distance, Never settle for
the path of least resistance..And when you get a chance to sit it out or
dance, I hope you dance..." Lee Ann Womack. I Hope You'll Dance
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